Thursday, August 27, 2020

Design and Fabrication of a Robot for Training Essays

Structure and Fabrication of a Robot for Training Essays Plan and Fabrication of a Robot for Training Essay Structure and Fabrication of a Robot for Training Essay MOI UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL AND PRODUCTION ENGINEERING COURSE CODE: PRD5 80 COURSE TITLE: FINAL YEAR PROJECT TITLE: DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF A ROBOT FOR TRAINING PRESENTED BY: Dennis Chesire PRESENTED TO: DR. A. N. MAYAKA Submitted To The Department Of Mechanical And Production Engineering In Partial Fulfillment Of The Requirements For The Award Of Bachelor Of Technology Degree In Mechanical And Production Engineering Academic year 2007/2008 DECLARATION I thusly proclaim this is my unique work and has not been submitted for any honor in any foundation or college. SIGN †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ DATE †¦ Dennis Chesire CERTIFICATION I have perused this venture report and affirmed its introduction for assessment. SIGN †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ DATE †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Supervisor DEDICATIONS I devote this structure work to my family and every one of my companions for their motivation and help even in the midst of trouble. Affirmation The fruition of this task would have been outlandish without the assistance got from numerous individuals. First I might want to thank the Almighty Father in paradise for having presented to me this far. To God be brilliance everlastingly. I might likewise want to say thanks to Dr. A. N. Mayaka for the invaluable good and specialized counsel he gave all through the plan procedure of this venture. Much obliged to you for the common archives and materials and the valuable time you gave, out of your ever bustling timetable. I recognize the help of the Head of Department, Dr. Boaz Korir for going to my guide when Dr. A. N. Mayaka was away. I might want to recognize every one of my instructors for the vigorous exertion they have placed in my preparation. Mr. Kimutai the exertion you put towards this task can't go unmentioned. I need to likewise stretch out my genuine thankfulness to all the Mechanical Engineering Department professionals, uniquely referencing Mr. Akwiri and Mr. Oduor My folks, I won't overlook your altruism with an end goal to help me all through my school life. To wrap things up, every one of my cohorts, I am extremely thankful. May God favor all of you. Conceptual In this undertaking a presentation on the need of satisfactory preparing on computerization in higher learning organizations is investigated in a precise manner. First there is a general presentation of mechanical technology in section one, robot characterizations and robot applications is in parts three and four. Part five comprises of the structure choices and their examination. General presentation on segment fabricate is given in part six. Cost investigation and the end and suggestions are done in sections seven and eight. Chapter by chapter list DECLARATIONi Supervisor DEDICATIONSi DEDICATIONSii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTiii ABSTRACTiv TABLE OF FIGURESviii LIST OF TABLESix LIST OF APPENDICESx 1. 0 CHAPTER ONE1 1. 1 GENERAL INTRODUCTION1 1. 2 PROBLEM STATEMENT2 1. 3 JUSTIFICATION3 1. 4 SCOPE5 1. 5 OBJECTIVES6 1. 5. 1 General objective6 1. 5. 2 Specific objectives6 1. 6 METHODOLOGY7 1. 6. 1 Source of data7 1. 6. 2 Target showcase for design7 1. . 3 Viability7 CHAPTER TWO8 2. 0 LITERATURE REVIEW8 2. 1 Background8 2. 1. 1 What is a Robot? 8 2. 2 ROBOT GENERATIONS10 2. 3 Robot systems10 2. 4 CLASSIFICATION OF ROBOTS11 2. 4. 1 Classification dependent on auxiliary setup and robot movement. 11 2. 4. 1. 1 Revolute (jointed arm) robot12 2. 4. 1. 2. Polar (circular) robot13 2. 4. 1. 3 Cylindrical robot14 2. 4 . 1. 4 Cartesian (rectangular) robot, sliding type14 2. 4. 1. 5 Cartesian (rectangular) robot, gantry-type14 2. 4. 1. 6. SCARA-type robot15 2. 4. 2 Basic robot motions16 2. 4. 2. 1 Six degrees of freedom16 2. 4. 3 Classification dependent on way control17 2. 4. 3. Point-to-point (PTP) control17 2. 4. 3. 2Continuous way (CP) control18 CHAPTER THREE19 3. 0 ROBOT APPLICATIONS19 3. 1 General application characteristics19 3. 2 APPLICATION AREAS OF INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS20 3. 2. 1 Material Transfer21 3. 2. 2 Machine Loading21 3. 2. 3 Welding23 3. 2. 3. 1Spot welding23 3. 2. 3. 2 Arc welding24 3. 2. 4 Spray Coating25 3. 2. 5 Processing Operations27 3. 2. 6 Assembly28 3. 2. 7 Inspection29 CHAPTER FOUR31 4. 0TRAINING31 4. 1 INTRODUCTION31 4. 2 APPLICATION OF ACQUIRED SKILLS31 4. 2. 1 Middle managers31 4. 3 TREND IN KENYA31 4. 4 REASONS WHY KENYAN FIRMS NEED WELL TRAINED GRADUATES FROM LEARNING INSTITUTIONS33 4. Sorts OF TRAINING34 5. 0 DESIGN ANALYSIS36 5. 1 DESIGN ALTERNATIVES36 5. 1. 1 Comparis on of alternatives38 5. 2 SPECIFICATIONS39 5. 2. 1 Task Specifications39 5. 2. 1. 1 Performance Specifications39 5. 2. 1. 2 Design Specifications39 5. 2. 1. 3 Dimensional Specifications40 5. 3 EXTENT OF THE ANALYSIS42 5. 4 GRIPPER MECHANISM ANALYSIS43 5. 4. 1 Gripping Force44 5. 4. 2 Torque required to deliver wanted cinching Power screws46 5. 4. 3 Power Required49 5. 4. 4 Pins50 5. 5 HOLLOW SECTIONS51 5. 6 BELT51 5. 6. 1 Dimensions of belt cross sections52 5. 7 FASTENERS53 5. 8 WASHERS54 5. 9 COUPLINGS54 5. 9. 1 Flange coupling54 5. . 2 Derivation of spine coupling formula55 5. 10 SAFETY FACTORS57 5. 11 KEYS AND KEY-WAYS58 5. 11. 1Wood ruff key58 CHAPTER SIX59 6. 0COMPONENT PRODUCTION59 6. 1 PARAMETERS FOR OPTIMUM PRODUCTION59 6. 1. 1 Product Analysis59 6. 1. 2 Operation Analysis59 6. 1. 3 Machine Analysis59 6. 1. 4 Operator Analysis59 6. 2 RESOURCE REQUIREMENT59 6. 2. 1 Capital Resources60 6. 2. 2 Tooling Resources60 6. 2. 3 Material Resources60 6. 2. 4 Human Resources60 6. 2. 5 S ervice Resources60 CHAPTER SEVEN61 7. 0 COST ANALYSIS61 CHAPTER EIGHT63 8. 0 CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS63 8. 1 CONCLUSION63 8. 2. 1 Recommendations for the Government65 8. 2. Proposals for the university66 REFERENCES67 TABLE OF FIGURES Figure 1. 0: CAD/CAM format 6 Figure 2. 1: Revolute Robot 14 Figure 2. 2: Cylindrical and Polar Robot 15 Figure 2. 3: Cartesian Robot17 Figure 2. 4: Basic Robot Motions18 Figure 2. 5: Typical Wrist Articulations19 Figure 5. : Alternative Design 138 Figure 5. 2: Alternative Design 239 Figure 5. 3: Shape of Object to be grasped40 Figure 5. 4: Determination of Principal Dimensions41 Figure 5. 5: Gripper mechanism44 Figure 5. 6: End segment of Gripper45 Figure 5. : Power Screw Motions48 Figure 5. 8: Woodruff Key59 LIST OF TABLES Table 7. 1 Cost investigation 62 LIST OF APPENDICES APPENDIX I: Glossary Of Robotic Terms APPENDIX II: Nominal cross-sectional elements of Standard V-belts APPENDIX III: Typical coefficients of static grating qualities (Dry co nditions) APPENDIX IV: Chain Dimensions and Breaking Loads of Base Chains APPENDIX V: Woodruff Keys APPENDIX VI: Straight Sided Splines for Machine Tools-4 splined APPENDIX VII: Single Thrust Ball Bearings 1. 0 CHAPTER ONE 1. 1 GENERAL INTRODUCTION Robotics is a term depicting another scholastic and mechanical order. Apply autonomy is presently a settled field of try both in industry and exploration research facilities. There is a peril that the word might be utilized even in zones where it is improper, so knowing correctly what a robot is, the manner by which it is controlled and how it might be utilized in explicit applications is of the most noteworthy significance. Because of the extraordinary advances of the most recent couple of years numerous mechanical procedures have gotten to a great extent mechanized, with the human administrator assuming a regularly diminishing job. The completely mechanized and unmanned plant is likely now just a couple of decades away. 1. 2 PROBLEM STATEMENT Many organizations of higher learning in Kenya have joined investigations on robotization in their showing curricular for instance CAD/CAM. Legitimate handle of the hidden standards are best shown to the understudies inside a research facility. It is in compatibility of this need an exertion is being made through this venture to create a mechanized round and hollow arrangement robot model. 1. 3 JUSTIFICATION In the ongoing past there has been expanding overall rivalries and numerous organizations see, the utilization of PC helped creation frameworks as giving them a possibility of settling the contention of destinations among profitability and adaptability by presenting computerization in an adaptable way. However, it isn't just the creation procedures that are experiencing a procedure of progress. PCs are additionally used to help the capacities that go before, go with or follow creation. The catchphrases of this pattern are: Computer Aided Design (CAD), Computer Aided Planning (CAP) and Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM). CAM implies the incorporation of all arranging, controlling, executing and observing elements of the creation procedure based on a PC organize. Endeavors coordinated towards computerization and reconciliation change the work substance and working states of creation. In any case, the achievement of a company’s duty will be resolved not just by choosing and applying the best innovation yet additionally guaranteeing that individuals and machines cooperate in the most ideal way. It is in this setting preparing is of fundamental significance. There is in this manner a need to acquaint mechanical autonomy with all rehearsing and preparing engineers so the innovation might be grasped in Kenya to help in the achievement of Vision 2030. To achieve this, a structure of a basic design robot to help in the showing of the fundamental standards of mechanical technology to preparing engineers is of incredible import. It is with this expectation that this undertaking is done as a follow up whatever has been done beforehand regarding the matter. [pic] Figure 1: CAD/CAM Layout (kindness of Robotics for Engineers Pg 308) 1. Extension The undertaking will be restricted to the d

Saturday, August 22, 2020

DEES NUTS Essay Example For Students

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Friday, August 21, 2020

College Opinion Essay Topics That Will Give You Ideas For Your College Opinion Essay

College Opinion Essay Topics That Will Give You Ideas For Your College Opinion EssayThe following college opinion essay topics will help you find a writer to do your writing for you. It is important that you have a good writer writing your essay, so make sure that you choose someone who has the experience you need to complete your assignment. There are some things to consider when finding a writer.Before you start looking for a writer, make sure that you have all the information you need to get started. This includes; the name of the person to write the essay for you, a date you want the essay to be completed and a deadline. This will give you some idea of how much time you need to get your essay done.If you can't find a writer to do your essay on short notice, you may want to look at other options. One of the ways to find a good writer is to talk to the professor of the university. Many professors can write opinions for you or give you ideas for writers to use. They can also help yo u by giving advice about where to get an opinion essay writer.Opinion essays have become increasingly popular throughout the country. People who write opinions are often getting paid for their work. You may not know this, but employers are often willing to pay their employees for their opinion. Since so many people are writing opinions, this gives you a good idea about how much money you can make with your own essay.The essay writing industry may seem overwhelming, but it is not hard to break into to in order to become a professional opinion essay writer. If you want to start your own business, you must first take a look at the top employers of opinions. These employers are the ones who hire the most people every year. To find them, you must research and find out what types of essays they are hiring for.Now that you know the top employers of opinions, it is time to choose the college opinion essay topics to focus on. You will have to decide which topics are more suited to your style of writing. You can always take classes to learn the more popular opinions and try to find a way to write an opinion essay on those topics. But, if you are already writing opinions, you might be able to write a better one on the topic of your choice.Take the advice above and make sure that you choose college opinion essay topics that you have written before. You don't want to be new to the writing business and waste your time trying to learn a new skill that you already know how to do. Even if you haven't written an opinion essay before, you may be able to find a writer that can write an opinion on the topic you want.Finding the best college opinion essay topics isn't as hard as you may think. Remember, the employers of opinions are the ones hiring people to write essays for them. Take a look at what opinions are being written for the most popular topics on campus.

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Descartes Dualism And The Mind Body Theory - 1322 Words

Descartes’ Dualism Rene Descartes dualism states that the mind and body are separate entities. The mind is a nonphysical, non-spatial substance; the mind and brain are separate existences, the brain is a part of the physical body and serves as a connection between the body and mind. Dualism is a hot topic of argument on whether the theory holds any validity or if it holds any truth. However, Cartesian dualism is a credible theory and has a lot of support to verify it. One major point in Descartes mind-body theory is the substance dualism, for Descartes, â€Å"had at least two different conceptions of substance. one is a conception of substance as a subject of properties; the other is a conception of substance as an independent entity†, (Journal†¦show more content†¦43, no. 1, 2005, pg. 117) This makes way for many to debate whether Descartes is a reliable source for knowledge or not, since he was not an intentional philosopher, can any theory of his be truly reliable. Also, his theory is difficult to prove since the mind is a non-tangible being and not measurable by any worldly standards. Philosophers, peers, and readers alike tend to misinterpret Descartes’ arguments are from doubt or imagination, when in fact his arguments come from precise understanding in what can and cannot be doubted. A well-known saying of Descartes’, â€Å"I think, therefore I am.†, stating that since he thinks, therefore he must exist. That fact within itself is undoubtable, if one can think, how can they not truly exist. He can doubt everything within the physical world, but he could not doubt the fact that he thinks. Physical objects that take up space are made up of matter called res extensa, the non-physical such as thoughts and ideas are made up of res cognita. The body is visible and changeable, while the mind is invisible, whole, and unchangeable. The mind and body may coexist but since one is doubtable and changeable, while the other is undoubtable and unchangeable they have different properties, and objects with different properties must be separate in existence. The mind-body theory brings to light the argument of the soul, and afterlife. The soul can be compared to that of the mind. It is separate from the body, cannotShow MoreRelatedIs Dualism Best? The Nature Of Consciousness? Essay1070 Words   |  5 PagesStudent ID Number: 00180694 November 2rd, 2016 Philosophy 101: Introduction to Philosophy Professor Bayne Dualism Best Explains the Nature of Consciousness The three theories we have discussed so far are the dualism theory of Plato and Descartes, the Aristotelian theory, and the Physicalism (identity) theory of Place and Strong. The identity of consciousness means that if you have the same consciousness, you are the same person, and if not conscience, you are not the same person. The thing thatRead MoreFor Years, Philosophers Have Debated The Mind-Body Problem,1195 Words   |  5 Pagesphilosophers have debated the mind-body problem, the issue of what mental phenomena are and how they relate to the physical world. Philosopher Descartes believed in substance dualism, the belief that the mind and the body are two different things. In this essay, I will examine Descartes’ substance dualism theory. First, I will review Descartes’s theory and reasons that support it. Then, I will review objections with Descartes’s argument. After that, I will imagine how Descartes would respond to these objectionsRead MoreThe Theory Of The Mind Body Dualism1232 Words   |  5 PagesRenà © Descartes was a French mathematician, scientist, and philosopher of the 16th Century, who, according to the Encyclopedia Britannica, â€Å"was one of the first to abandon scholastic Aristotelianism and created the first version of the modern mind-body dualism or emotion† (Encyclopedia Britannica). Born on March 31, 1596, he was dubbed as the Father of Modern Philosophy. His theory on the mind-body dualism, also known as Cartesian Dualism, created a stem of the modern problem of the relationship betweenRead MoreThe Mind / Brain Identity Theory1718 Words   |  7 Pagesexperiences. The former is associated with one having a (non-physical) mind, which contains beliefs, desires, feelings and so on, while the latter involves having a (physical) brain. The Mind/Body problem questions whether the mind and brain are the same or different objects. For a long time, the interpretation of these experiences has been much debated b y philosophers and scientists. One influential interpretation is Descartes’s Dualism of substances, which became one of the most lasting legacies in hisRead MoreRenà © Descartes and Thomas Hobbes Essay1497 Words   |  6 PagesDuring the sixteen hundreds, the French philosopher Renà © Descartes laid the foundations for the beginnings of Cartesian Dualism. In contrast, the English philosopher Thomas Hobbes argued against dualism in favor of materialism. Recently, Cartesian Dualism, and dualism in general has fallen out of favor as materialism arose as a more plausible and explanatory theory regarding the interrelationships between body and mind. The translation Descartes’ writing in the Meditations is far more cryptic than Hobbes’Read MoreEssay about Descartes Theory of Substance Dualism791 Words   |  4 PagesDescartes Theory of Substance Dualism Throughout the history of man, philosophers have tried to come up with an explanation of where our minds, or consciousness, came from and how we are able to have a nonphysical characteristic of ourselves. Does our physical brain automatically give us nonphysical characteristics like feelings, thoughts, and desires or is there something else there, the mind, that interacts with our bodies and makes us feel, think, and desire? Also, is the mind theRead MoreThe Mind-Body Problem Essay957 Words   |  4 PagesThe Mind-Body Problem The mind-body problem, which is still debated even today, raises the question about the relationship between the mind and the body. Theorists, such as Renà © Descartes and Thomas Nagel, have written extensively on the problem but they have many dissenting beliefs. Descartes, a dualist, contends that the mind and body are two different substances that can exist separately. Conversely, Nagel, a dual aspect theorist, contends that the mind and body are not substances but differentRead MoreCartesian Dualism And Transhumanism : Theories Within Their Time Contexts1510 Words   |  7 PagesCartesian dualism and transhumanism are both controversial theories within their time contexts. Leahey (2004) describes Descartes dualism as the separation of the body and the soul. The soul is immaterial and is the location for thought, consciousness, and the Cartesian Theatre, and controls the actions of the material body. Transhumanism theorises that technology will enhance and supersede human evolut ion (Elkins 2011,) as technology will become an extension of ourselves, or already is. I will exploreRead MoreThe Problem Of Separation And Dualism1399 Words   |  6 Pagesdebates is the ‘mind-body problem’; this name suggests a problem of separation and dualism. Dualism shall be claimed, it is an intuitive position; it offers an explanation of the mind and body in terms of substances (Descartes, 1641) or properties (Strawson, 1959), in which the mind is somehow considered as a non-physical thing, thus separated from the physical world. In contrast, a rival view is that there are only physical things, hence there is no separation between mind and body as suggested byRead MoreThe Problem Of Separation And Dualism1399 Words   |  6 Pagesdebates is the ‘mind-body problem’; this name suggests a problem of separation and dualism. Dualism shall be claimed, it is an intuitive position; it offers an explanation of the mind and body in terms of substances (Desc artes, 1641) or properties (Strawson, 1959), in which the mind is somehow considered as a non-physical thing, thus separated from the physical world. In contrast, a rival view is that there are only physical things, hence there is no separation between mind and body as suggested by

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Case Study The Actuarial Control Cycle, Reputation Risk

Reputation Risk According to the Understanding Actuarial Management – The Actuarial Control Cycle, reputation risk is defined as the risk that negative publicity, whether true or not, causes a decline in the customer base, costly litigation and revenue deductions. The importance of reputation risk has grabbed attention of many world renowned companies and emerged as the top business risk in recent years. Case Study 1 – Toyota 2009-2010 Recalls Crisis On 28th August 2009, there was a highly publicizes fatal crash of Toyota Lexus which took the lives of four people in the US and the cause of the accidents was the stuck accelerator pedal which trapped by the floor mat. Consequently, Toyota recalled 3.8 million vehicles which affected by the floor mat issues on 2nd November 2009. However, Toyota’s recall was not ended yet. Toyota recalled 2.3 million vehicles due to another accelerator pedal problem on 21st January 2010 which Toyota claimed the recall was unrelated to the November 2009 recall. Impacts to Toyota’s key stakeholders Customers – Millions of customers were affected by the recalls. Furthermore, they would face more difficulty selling the used vehicles in the future as the potential buyers might worry about the safety issue. Shareholders – After the incident, Toyota’s share price fell around 20% in the one year period. Moreover, there were at least three lawsuits filed by Toyota investors as they accused Toyota gave false initial assurances that the unintendedShow MoreRelatedBvcvv56336 Words   |  226 Pagesdeath in service benefits provided by the scheme. These benefits are currently: A lump sum of five times the member s basic salary. A non-increasing spouse s pension equal to 75% of the member s prospective pension. (i) Set out the points you, as actuarial adviser to the company, would include in a letter to the finance director explaining why the premiums may have increased. [3] Suggest possible ways these premiums could be reduced. [4] [Total 7] (ii) 2 You are the actuary to a large definedRead MoreThe Risk Management Function Of A General Insurer9457 Words   |  38 PagesAssignment 1 You are the Head of the Risk Management Function of a general insurer. The insurer is currently reviewing its corporate strategy. The insurer has always distributed its products directly to customers, but it is now considering distributing its products via insurance brokers or even purchasing an insurance broker. Question As part of the strategic planning process, you have been asked by the Board to: †¢ Explain the contribution that risk management can make to an effective strategicRead MoreSolution to Auditing and Assurance Service: 1,12,B, 329605 Words   |  119 PagesSOLUTIONS FOR REVIEW CHECKPOINTS 1.1 Business risk is the collective risk faced by a company that engages in business. It encompasses all threats to and organization’s goals and objectives. It includes the chance that customers will buy from competitors, that product lines will become obsolete, that taxes will increase, that government contracts will be lost, or that employees will go on strike. 1.2 The conditions of complexity, remoteness, time-sensitivity, and consequences increase demandsRead MoreATHE Level 6 Management Specification2 Essay12420 Words   |  50 PagesMaking for Managers (QCF) ATHE Level 6 Award in Leading Organisational Equality and Diversity (QCF) ATHE Level 6 Award in Managing Finance in the Public Sector (QCF) ATHE Level 6 Award in Managing Stakeholder Engagement (QCF) ATHE Level 6 Award in Risk Management (QCF) ATHE Level 6 Certificate in Human Resource Management (QCF) ATHE Level 6 Certificate in Project Management (QCF) Level 6 Management, Nov 2011 v2  © ATHE Ltd 2011 About ATHE We are an Ofqual regulated awardingRead MoreAnnual Report Rolls-Royce78484 Words   |  314 Pagesindicators 26 Principal risks and uncertainties 28 Review of operations 28 civil aerospace 30 defence aerospace 32 marine 34 energy 36 engineering and technology 38 operations 40 Services 42 Sustainability 48 Finance Director’s review goVernAnce 56 56 58 58 59 62 63 63 64 67 78 80 81 81 Chairman’s introduction Board of directors The Group Executive The International Advisory Board Governance structure Audit committee report Nominations committee report Ethics committee report Risk committee report Directors’Read MoreHealth Care Management13705 Words   |  55 Pages45 Unit 6.2 Project Management ........................................................................................ 48 Unit 7.6 Programme Leadership ................................................................................... 52 Unit 6.4 Risk Management ............................................................................................ 56 Unit 7.7 Corporate Communication Strategies .............................................................. 59 Unit 7.9 Sustainable Business StrategyRead MorePepsi Prospectus112807 Words   |  452 PagesShares may be owned by any person or entity regardless of citizenship or nationality, subjec t to the nationality limits under Philippine law. 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Evaluating Risk of Financial Statement Fraud . . . . . . . .

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Literature Review for Socratic Questioning Method- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theLiterature Review for Socratic Questioning Method. Answer: Introduction The case scenario is of a 39 year old male named Steve. The subject has recently lost his job as civil engineer for unsatisfactory performance followed by a breakdown of his 10 year old relationship. This was the first negative feedback that he experienced in his career that left him de-motivate. He is now experiencing low amount of sleep and lost his interest in searching jobs or socialize. His parents failed inspiring him. The Socratic questioning intervention method of cognitive behavioral therapy can prove to be useful in this particular case scenario. A detailed study of the method form the earlier scholarly work is presented in this part of the assignment. Literature Review According to Ehlers et al. (2005) Socratic Method comprises an important part in the cognitive behavioural therapy and proved to be a competent approach in CBT (Roth and Pilling, 2007). Beck (2003) suggests that the questioning method promotes the acquisition of abstract conceptual skills, which guides the patient to create distance from and an ability to evaluate, distressing appraisals. Role and function of Socratic Method The patients with high level of distress are treated with the help of CBT as it aims to help the patients develop skills that allow to re-appraisal and modification of distressing cognition. The role of the method under study that is Socratic Method is to give confidence to the patients for considering evaluating their thinking. It studies the information of the situation background of the patient and helps them to consider their upsetting cognition. The method only guides the patients, where they have to reach their own conclusions considering the validity of the upsetting thought (DeRubeis et al., 2009). It helps the patient to focus on the facts relevant for their appraisal instead of making conclusion on the basis of their affect, thus attenuating the impact of emotional reasoning. The theory of self determination states the efficiency of the decision to alter the behaviour is greater in case of personally taken from the case of imposition (Kennerley, 2007). The patients in this case response greater in developing higher level of intrinsic motivation to engage in change. the Socratic Questioning method uses the patients information in patients awareness in which, the patients may recognize and resolve the logical inconsistencies and discrepancies in reasoning. Socratic Questioning Method has potential significance value within the treatment in the belief change model of CBT as the central principle states the changes in cognitive process that will mediate symptom improvement. The idea formed in the above section presents the Socratic Questioning method as a verbal-based procedure and most closely associated with the cognitive work in CBT. The method of implementation of Socratic questioning involves the process of planning, rational and evaluation of behavioural techniques. Veale (2008) suggests for optimal delivery of behavioural activation to incorporate the Socratic Questioning Method where it is expected from the patient to be active and try generating solution. Challenges of using Socratic Method Like any other methods in cognitive behavioural therapy, Socratic questioning also comes with variant challenges. It is suggested not to use the pure Socratic questioning method in the CBT for avoiding the hurdles that might come. The Socratic Questioning Method is always used alongside of the non-Socratic dialogues. Despite of the high level of usage of Socratic Questioning method in cognitive behavioural therapy and the importance of it, there is little to no proper description found on how and when a Socratic approach should be implemented. Similarly, a lack of clearance exists in the uniformity of the approach over the CBT intervention (Kazantzis et al., 2014). On the other hand, James et al. (2010) has identified the problem of identifying the applicability of the approach on the patients. The problem arises in the selection of questioning process due to the differences in attention, motivation, executive functioning and memory that will be appropriate for particular psychiatric disorder. Kazantzis et al. (2014) worked on the qualitative differences within the nature of the appraisals required across specific disorders. They found that the efficiency of the Socratic approach reduces with the cultural gap between the therapist and the patient. Besides, as mentioned earlier, there is no proper guideline prescribed about the usage of Socratic questioning. Moreover, a detailed analysis demonstrates the challenge of evaluation of the role of the Socratic Questioning Method is the lack of an adequate tool. The cognitive behavioural therapy lack in providing a proper measurement tool for the Socratic Questioning Method and uses a universal Cognitive Therapy Rating Scale for all the methods incorporated. It limits the effectiveness of the proposed method (Blackburn et al., 2001). Literature Gap The review of the empirical research fails to identify the beneficial effects of Socratic Questioning method in the Cognitive Behavioural Therapy. This absence suggests the need of conducting research on the benefit of the approach. Five assumptions could be made regarding the benefits of suing the approach in CBT. They are assumption reducing distress associated with unhelpful cognitions, assumption allowing patients to internalize the approach and develop skills in critical thinking for evaluating unhelpful cognitions, assumption resulting in memorable and convincing insights and conclusions, assumption increasing engagement and autonomy in therapy and assumption improving the outcome of CBT and Reducing the likelihood of relapse. Conclusion The importance of Socratic Questioning method has been conceptualized as an important element of CBT interventions. The review of the literatures existing in the market suggests the theoretical rationale for its use within the CBT. However, several challenges lies within the use of the approach in CBT as there is no proper guideline proposed for its implementation. Moreover, the investigations conducted by the scholars fail to identify the value of the approach within the therapy. The challenges that are spotted in the use of Socratic Questioning Method might be a reason for neglecting the consideration of finding the benefits of the approach. Five distinct assumptions have been made regarding the benefits of using the approach in CBT that have scope for research. References Beck, J. S. (2011).Cognitive therapy for challenging problems: What to do when the basics don't work. Guilford Press. Blackburn, I. M., James, I. A., Milne, D. L., Baker, C., Standart, S., Garland, A., Reichelt, F. K. (2001). The revised cognitive therapy scale (CTS-R): psychometric properties.Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy,29(4), 431-446. Dobson, K. S. (Ed.). (2009).Handbook of cognitive-behavioral therapies. Guilford Press. Ehlers, A., Clark, D. M., Hackmann, A., McManus, F., Fennell, M. (2005). Cognitive therapy for post-traumatic stress disorder: development and evaluation.Behaviour research and therapy,43(4), 413-431. James, I. A., Morse, R., Howarth, A. (2010). The science and art of asking questions in cognitive therapy.Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy,38(1), 83-93. Kazantzis, N., Fairburn, C. G., Padesky, C. A., Reinecke, M., teesson, M. (2014). Unresolved issues regarding the research and practice of cognitive behavior therapy: The case of guided discovery using Socratic questioning. Behaviour Change, 31(01), 1-17 Kennerley, H. (2007). Socratic method. Oxford, England: Oxford Cognitive Therapy Centre Essential Guides. Roth, A. D., Pilling, S. (2007). The competences required to deliver effective cognitive and behavioural therapy for people with depression and with anxiety disorders. Kennerley, H. (2007). Socratic method. Oxford, England: OxfordCognitive Therapy Centre Essential Guides Eale, D. (2008). Behavioural activation for depression. Advances inPsychiatric Treatment, 14(1), 293 Veale, D. (2008). Behavioural activation for depression. Advances in psychiatric Treatment, 14(1), 29-36

Wednesday, April 8, 2020

Edward Gein Essays - Human Trophy Collecting,

Edward Gein All through history there have been stories of death and killing. There have been many murders in America. Some killers have had odd practices that they inflict on their victims; however, few have gone to the extent of Edward Gein. Because of his obsession with women and odd practices committed on the bodies of his victims, Edward Gein is considered to be the most bizarre murderer in America's history. Ed Gein was born in La Crosse, Wisconsin on August 21, 1906 (Woods 8). His father later moved the family to Plainfield, Wisconsin (Woods 9). Gein had one brother named Henry (Woods 6). Their father was an alcoholic and their mother was a strict believer in God and doing the right thing. Their mother impressed on them the importance of marriage before sex. In 1940, Ed's father died. Even though he was thirty-four, Gein was still living on the farm with his mother and brother (Woods 22). In 1944, Henry Gein asked Ed to help him do some controlled burning on a marsh on the family's property. Ed had taken care of his part of the burning and went looking for his brother, but could not find him. Ed organized a search party, but they found nothing. On his way back to the house, Ed found Henry laying on a brush pile, dead. Ed attributed the death to heart attack or smoke inhalation, and the idea of an accident was accepted by all. No autopsy was performed. Some people believe that this may have been the beginning of Ed's killing spree(Woods 23). The next year, 1945, Ed's mother suffered a stroke. Ed says it was because of the way his neighbors constantly argued and how much it upset his mother. Ed was in charge of taking care of his mother. He took care of her for a period at the farm but could not handle it and was forced to put her into a hospital. Soon after, she had a second stoke and died (Woods 34). This left Ed alone. He began reading books about the female anatomy and became very interested in adventure stories involving head hunter and cannibals. At one point, a well-meaning person brought him back two shrunken heads from the Philippines. Ed found them very interesting and showed them off to many people in the community. As time went on he also became interested in the preservation of the human body after death and read books on the subject (Gollmar 74). In 1947, Ed began robbing graves in three local cemeteries. Sometimes he would take the whole body and sometimes just parts. His favorite part was usually the head of the dead person (Gollmar 58). He would cut it from the body in the cemetery and take it back to his house. When there, he would make a death mask. He would remove the skin from the bone and stuff the skin with tissue paper and saw dust. When the police searched his house, they found approximately ten of these masks scattered around the home of Ed Gein (Portrait of a Killer 40). In 1954, Ed committed the first murder he admits to. Mary Hogan, the owner and operator of a local tavern was killed. She was shot and her head was possibly cut off at the scene. At the scene, the police found a large pool of blood but no drag marks. Therefore Mary Hogan had been carried from the bar. After Gein had been caught, the police realized he was too small too carry the large stature of Mary Hogan from the scene and believed he may have had an accomplice for this murder and the grave robbings, but Gein constantly denied this (Gollmar 89). Ed Gein had few close friends. However, after he was caught a man who was believed to be Gein's best friend became violently mentally ill and was committed to a mental hospital. He died in the hospital a short time later. The police think he may have been Gein's accomplice in the murder of Mary Hogan (Gollmar 45). Ed Gein's final victim was a local shop owner named Bernice Worden. The killing took place on November 16, 1957. It was

Monday, March 9, 2020

Ayn Rands novel †The Fountainhead

Ayn Rands novel – The Fountainhead Free Online Research Papers Webster’s Dictionary defines fountainhead as â€Å"a fountain or spring from which a stream flows; the head or source of a stream.† In Ayn Rand’s novel The Fountainhead, which was first published in 1943, Howard Roark is the fountainhead. He is the fountain of knowledge, persistently providing a stream of wisdom wherever he goes to everyone he comes in contact with. The only way this is possible is for him to go outside the â€Å"box† of his society. By showing great independence and individuality in both his thoughts and actions, Howard Roark is looked at as an outsider, squandering his life away for an unworthy purpose. These individualistic traits are very uncommon and daring, but can prove to either be very beneficial, or more often than not, overwhelmingly detrimental and life ruining. A good example of this in the book was the life of Henry Cameron. By going outside of the â€Å"box† of society, he was considered a brilliant architect. Bam. All of the sudden he is living in a rundown shack, barely surviving off pocket change. After an immense amount of thought, I have discovered that I am not a chance taker, but instead just your average conformist. I intend to become an independent thinker someday. It seems that as a person’s knowledge level rises, their likeliness of becoming an individualist grows immensely. As a young child, I always attended church with my family and other social events which they deemed suitable for our position on the situation. That was just the problem. It should never be our choice. It should be mine or yours. We should all be free to decide what we believe is right or wrong, without the fear of being labeled an outcast for the rest of our lives. I think that I was 10 years old before I ever discovered any other religions besides Christianity. Most parents today unintentionally force their kids into their image, simply because that was the way they were raised! It is very important that as children we learn all of the major choices in life having to do with religion, sex, politics, etc. This ensures that we are making the right decisions for ourselves and not for someone else. There are of course chastisements for behaving just as you want, which is obviously necessary. If we all ran around doing what we wanted to do all of the time, there would be no sense of control in the world. Chaos. That is what we would be left in. By being your own person, others would still outcast you by means of their own opinions, and life would still be dreadfully intolerable. Advantages to this lifestyle are that you could find a place and a way to enjoy yourself significantly, with whomsoever you please. In the face of such a chaotic atmosphere, it would be easier to rise and shine, and if you were like Howard Roark, you could even put up buildings that you were satisfied with wherever you wanted. Physically and socially a person can afford to not be true to themselves, but there is an emotional decay taking place inside their soul at the same time. This hatred within yourself becomes a burning thorn in your chest, and will eventually cause you to let it out through actions or words that you would never on a normal occasion use. This can be done over time slowly, or through one bottled up burst of emotions gone wrong such as suicide or murder. Peter Keating never thought for himself. As he confessed in The Fountainhead, â€Å"Howard, I’m a parasite. I’ve been a parasite all my life . . . I have fed on you and all the men like you who lived before we were born. . . . if they hadn’t existed I wouldn’t have known how to put stone to stone. . . . I have taken that which was not mine and given nothing in return.† By admitting this to Howard Roark, Peter acknowledged that he was a conformist, using an independent thinkers ideas. This was killing him inside, and was all let out at once. The Fountainhead proved to be a noteworthy book, and as soon as I finish reading it I will probably hold a different outlook on life. Thanks once again for a long, but good book for your favorite class, and of course me, your favorite student. Research Papers on Ayn Rand’s novel - "The Fountainhead"Effects of Television Violence on Children19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraCapital PunishmentQuebec and CanadaThe Spring and AutumnHip-Hop is ArtPersonal Experience with Teen PregnancyComparison: Letter from Birmingham and CritoThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationRelationship between Media Coverage and Social and

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Nova callege Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Nova callege - Assignment Example But the reaction on Mrs Mallard upon her husband’s death is enough proof to determine that what goes on between them cannot be characterized by pure love or devotion to each other. Richards and her sister Josephine took great lengths to be gentle in how they break the bad news to her. The both of them were reluctant and calculating in telling her of the tragedy that ended Brently Mallard’s life. â€Å"When the storm of grief had spent itself she went away to her room alone. She would have no one follow her† (Chopin, par. 3). Her reaction was not analogous to other women before her in the same position. After the immediate show of grief, her next move was to go swiftly to her room and contemplate on what the event essentially means and how the same could change her life. She looked at it as a new beginning and an escape from a dreadful married life. The irony of course was how fast things happen and how lives could change and end in an hour. The overwhelming emotions that were because of her husband’s death introduced to her the prospect of a new which is equivalent to nothing less than freedom. The same freedom she shouted from her heart a nd had enveloped her whole being eventually led to her own death. The plot of â€Å"The Lottery† is an intriguing narrative of an old village and their practice which captivates the reader and keeps them wondering on what all the activity going on is all about. Shirley Jackson was very prolific in her description of the village and the people that comprise it. The children who are playing all around and their banter including the atmosphere as it was a time just after school ended and their vacation has just started. The village is portrayed as common and nothing out of the ordinary and the same goes for the village folks. The title of the short story is very curious and evokes an inquisitive outlook prior to completing the conclusion. The children occupied by collecting stones suggest the perception

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Global Markets Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4250 words

Global Markets - Assignment Example tional culture ,its prime emphasis in its overall mission and the anti trust troubles of Microsoft in established markets as the reason for its move to new international markets ; the paper goes on to examine the concept of globalization and the reaction to economic policies pursued in last decade in order to further the process of globalization and lessons for Microsoft initiative in Russia from such reaction to globalization policies of last decade. Finally the paper suggests how a Microsoft R&D initiative in the form of an FDI may turn to be successful international marketing effort in Russia. Microsoft -A corporate profile and Organizational culture "Microsoft is the global leader in software, services and solutions. It was founded in 1975 by William H. Gates III, better known as Bill Gates. In the fiscal year ending 30 June 2006, Microsoft employed 71,553 people and had net revenues of $44.28 billion. Microsoft operates from 9.9 million sq. ft. of office space all over the world. With headquarters in Redmond, WA, USA, it has subsidiaries in 104 countries and operation centers in Dublin, Ireland; Humacao, Puerto Rico, USA; Reno, Nevada, USA and Singapore". (Profile, 2006)Microsoft's history is full of important milestones. Some of the important dates in Microsoft's history can be listed as follows: on 25 June 1981 Microsoft was incorporated ; on 12 August 1981, IBM introduced its personal computer with Microsoft's 16-bit operating system, MS-DOS 1.0 ; on 13 March 1986: Microsoft's stock went public ;on 22 May 1990 Microsoft launched Windows 3.0; on 25 June 1998 Microsoft launched Windows 98;on 22 June 2000: Bill Gates and Steve Ballmer outline Microsoft's .NET strategy for Web services ; on 31 May 31, 2001: Microsoft launched Office XP ;... The paper begins with looking at Microsoft corporate profile, organizational culture ,its prime emphasis in its overall mission and the anti trust troubles of Microsoft in established markets as the reason for its move to new international markets ; the paper goes on to examine the concept of globalization and the reaction to economic policies pursued in last decade in order to further the process of globalization and lessons for Microsoft initiative in Russia from such reaction to globalization policies of last decade. Finally the paper suggests how a Microsoft R&D initiative in the form of an FDI may turn to be successful international marketing effort in Russia. This essay makes a conclusion that Microsoft would do well to remember that Russians possess excellent technical education, understanding of networks and, programming knowledge. It would be an ideal human resource strategy to recruit out of such a talented pool which even had tenacity to hack US software in 1980 so as to make Russian programmes work. As of today Russia has many skilled people but only a few jobs for them. Such unemployed talent is involved in social evils like hacking for earning money and name. Moreover hacking operates in gangs, groups and clubs which are well organized and have basis in social communal system of organization. Such groups have often been persecuted for global level hacking. Microsoft should ideally convert its policy of community work for Russian reality to wean away such talent. Russians have strong desire for Internet access, but find it to be an expensive affair.

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

History of The Boston Tea Party

History of The Boston Tea Party A very historical event in U.S history happened on December 16, 1773 it would be known has The Boston Tea Party. Some American patriots dressed as Mohawk Indians boarded ships in the Boston Harbor belonging to the British East India Company and threw 342 chest of tea into the water. Their reasons for doing so were because they were protesting the tax on tea (Taxation without representation). This would also unite the colonist in the colonies more than ever before. It all started with the Townshend Acts that were passed by parliament in 1767 which were composed of four acts that was basically an attempt to assert its historical right to the colonies through strict collection provisions of revenue duties. In 1773 Parliament passed the Tea Act that was to financially help the East India Company. The Tea Act that Britain had passed added a monopoly on the tea that they were shipping to the colonies. The tea that Britain was sending over to the colonist was only to be carries by the company known as the East India Company. The company could then sell the tea in the colonies at a less than usual price that then led to colonial merchants to form an alliance with the radicals that were being led by Samuel Adams and the Sons of Liberty. In a few cities in the colonies like New York some tea agents even resigned or just flat out canceled their orders of tea. All of the acts expect the Tea Act were repelled after the colonist resisted them with verbal agitation, physical violence and acts of violence towards British enforcement agents. The royal governor who was Thomas Hutcherson determined to maintain the law and that the three ships that would be arriving to the Boston Harbor the Beaver, Eleanor and Dartmouth should then have the right to deposit their crates of tea. Then on December 16, 1773, a group of around 60 men (The Sons of Liberty) boarded the ships wearing their Indian disguises and dumped all 362 chest of tea into the waters of the Boston harbor. The tea they dumped was valued at around $1 million. The Boston Tea Party Played a significant role in U.S. History due to the fact that it was one of the first major events that led to the revolution, since this was the first time the colonist started fighting back. After the Boston tea party, the colonist started to become more independent and confident that they could do just fine being separated from Britain. Which then all of this events of course led to the Revolutionary War then to the signing of the most important document in United States history. Even though the Boston Tea Party didnt really instant results, but it lit a fire in the colonist hearts to give them the courage that they needed to standup to the big old bully Great Britain and fight for their right to have independence and freedom. Without this ever happening who knows maybe the colonist never would have had the courage to standup for their rights? One thing I found while researching and found it quite interesting that not one person ended up dying during all of this cause me personally I just it funny how there was one person that got injured and they thought that he was dead so they hid him under a pile of wood in a close by shop but turns out he wasnt dead. He regained consciousness a few hours after and was the only person said to be injured during the Boston Tea Party. I also seen where there was only one guy who got punished due to the fact that someone gave an anonymous tip and the guy was then stripped, tarred and feathered. After all that happened not one person ever came forward with any information. I just was always under the speculation that no one ever actually would get caught due to the fact they couldnt actually identify them with all the native American disguises on but I guess I was wrong. The Boston Harbor was also shut down for a couple weeks after all the tea was dumped into the harbor it then caused the harbor to smell. The harbor was then shut down until all 340 chest of tea was paid that was dumped during the Boston Tea Party. Another Boston Tea Party happened three months later on March 1774, 60 men disguised themselves and bored a shipped named the Fortune the slung 30 chest of tea overboard but since it was such a smaller protest, but due to it being a smaller protest it didnt end up getting all the attention since it was a much smaller protest unlike the Boston tea party that happened a few months earlier. Even though it was named the British East India Company the tea didnt actually come from India turns out that the tea they dumped came from China. The tea that was destroyed in the Boston tea party was described as Bohea. In the 18th century black tea was referred to as Bohea, it was a variety of black tea that came from the Wuyi Mountains in the Chinese pr ovince of Fujian. A popular belief was that the ships that brought the tea to were British made ships but turns out the ships were built by Americans and owned by them but the tea they were carry from London and Boston was owned by the British East India Company. Researching for this paper I found a lot of things I never even knew about the Boston Tea Party it was pretty cool to find out there was actually a second Boston Tea Party and the tea didnt actually come from India but instead it came from china. The Boston Tea Party was a major event in American History. It played a major role in Revolutionary war as it helped the colonist gain the courage that they needed to help them first began to stand up to the evil bullies over in Britain that thought that they could just control the people over in the colonies like the owned them. Without out it happening who knows maybe the colonist never would have had the courage to stand up to them? I enjoyed finding out all the neat things that I never knew and I am glad I picked the Boston Tea party. Work Cited Page Boston Tea Party Facts | Boston History. Boston Tea Party Ships and Museum. N.p., n.d. Web. 21 Feb. 2017. https://www.bostonteapartyship.com/boston-tea-party-facts Boston Tea Party. Encyclopedia Britannica. Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc., n.d. Web. 21 Feb. 2017. https://www.britannica.com/event/Boston-Tea-Party The Importance of the Boston Tea Party ÂÂ » Independence Day ÂÂ » Surfnetkids. Independence Day ÂÂ » Surfnetkids. N.p., 06 May 2014. Web. 20 Feb. 2017. https://www.surfnetkids.com/independenceday/255/the-importance-of-the-boston-tea-party/

Monday, January 20, 2020

The Piltdown Man :: essays research papers

1. A hoaxA hoax: n. 1. Practical joke 2. Deceptive trick 3. Play trick upon 4. Decieveexample: Piltdown ManFor forty years they were considered one of the archaeological finds of the century: A fragment of jaw and a part of a skull that could prove man evolved from the apes. They were the bones of Eoanthropus dawsoni found near Piltdown Common in Sussex. The bones of the "Missing Link." Not since 1953 the name "Piltdown" hasn't been associated with great scientific discovery, but great scientific fraud. It was in that year that a group of scientists, lead by Kenneth Page Oakley, attempted to use the new method of fluorine testing to get a more exact date on the bones. What the test showed surprised them: The jaw was modern and the skull only six hundred years old. Additional analysis soon confirmed the fluorine tests. The jaw was really that of an orangutan. It had been filed down and parts that might have suggested it's simian origin were broken off. Both pieces had been treated to suggest great age. Piltdown was proclaimed genuine by several of the most brilliant British scientists of the day: Arthur Smith Woodward, Arthur Keith and Grafton Elliot Smith. How did these faked fragments of bone fool the best scientific minds of the time? Perhaps the desire to be part of a great discovery blinded those charged with authenticating it. Many English scientists felt left out by discoveries on the continent.Neanderthal had been found in Germany in 1856, and Cro-Magnon in France in 1868. Perhaps national pride had kept the researchers from noticing the scratch marks made by the filing of the jaw and teeth. Items that were apparent later on to investigators after Oakley exposed the hoax. Even as early as 1914, though, there were those that doubted the fossils. William King Gregory wrote, "It has been suspected by some that geologically [the specimens] are not old at all; that they may even represent a deliberate hoax..." Who perpetrated the hoax? Many historians lay their bets on Charles Dawson, the amateur geologist that supposedly discovered the bones in a gravel pit. Others, though, lay the blame at the feet of people as diverse as a young Jesuit priest, named Teilhard de Chardin, who assisted in the dig, to the author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, who lived in the area. Dawson was an English solicitor who sought and collected fossils.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Introduction to Debt Capital Markets

BUILDING TOMORROWâ„ ¢ Introduction to Debt Capital Markets Craig Rydqvist rbs. com/gbm Introduction My background Finance sector focussed education and experience but not ‘traditional’ IB route Education †¢ †¢ First degree – BSc in Management Studies; Postgraduate – MSc Masters in Finance (part-time). Work Experience †¢ †¢ †¢ KPMG – Financial Sector Audit and Consulting (ACA); Barclays Capital – Finance followed by Trading and Structuring; RBS – Finance followed by DCM Origination. Current Role †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢Director – Conduit Origination; Sell side origination, execution and structuring; Buy side transaction analysis as RBS is ultimate risk taker; Line Manager for Global Banking Analyst Programme. Mature version of Will from the Inbetweeners RBS00000 3 Xin Miao – 2nd Year Analyst, DCM Appears geared towards Investment banking†¦ didn’t know what they were! Education & Work Experience †¢ †¢ †¢ LSE BSc in Accounting & Finance RBS Easter internship (DCM) RBS Summer internship (FI DCM) Current Role †¢RBS Graduate programme – First rotation: Investment grade corporate bond origination – Second rotation (outside DCM): Energy & Resources sector RBS00000 4 RBS Investment Banking Model GBM GBM banking GBM markets Clients Equities Origination Corporate DCM and Risk solutions Syndicate FI DCM / FISF Sector and Corporate Finance Client Management Trading Sales Investors Corporate and FIG coverage Research and strategy Origination GBM Operations Distribution RBS00000 5 DCM Products DCM Products are varied and lie on a spectrum between market facing and structured †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ Corporate Investment Grade Bonds Financial Institution Debt High Yield Debt Liability Management Loan Origination and Syndication Structured Finance – Securitisation – Covered Bonds – FI Hybrids – Structured Corporate Debt †¢ †¢ Private Placements Ratings Advisory RBS offers the complete package of DCM products RBS00000 6 What DCM Originators do Origination Relationship Building Distribution Client pitches Beauty parades Market Coverage Peer Group Benchmarking Pricing Documentation Roadshows Investor contact Best deal for clientConstant dialogue with clients †¢ Pitching / responding to Requests for Proposal †¢ Indicative pricing and market commentary †¢ Execution Development of a diverse skill-set †¢ Analysis of market trends (historical and current) †¢ Presentation skills †¢ Ability to work across teams Day to day job †¢ Pricing analysis †¢ Continuous interaction with the market – new issues, market trends, demand drivers, rumours, etc †¢ Client presentations/meetings pitching for business †¢ Transaction facilitation including deal roadshows / investor due diligence RBS00000 7Current League Table Standings Al l Currencies WE IG Corporate Bonds 15 September 2011 YTD Bookrunner 1 Deutsche Bank 2 RBS 3 BNP Paribas 4 HSBC 5 JPMorgan Total Industry Source: Dealogic Analytics Share Amount No. (%) (EURm) 9,277 52 10. 08 7,150 49 7. 77 6,294 39 6. 84 6,203 39 6. 74 5,951 26 6. 46 92,054 180 100 2013 Target Position: Top 3 All Currencies WE Corp. & FI Syndicated Loans 15 September 2011 YTD Bookrunner ^ ^ ^ ^ ? 1 BNP Paribas SA 2 Credit Agricole CIB 3 Societe Generale 4 RBS 5 HSBC Holdings PLC Total Industry Source: Thomson Reuters Share Amount No. %) (EURm) 19,092 135 7. 60 18,246 86 7. 20 16,003 93 6. 30 15,635 99 6. 20 13,443 78 5. 30 252,044 352 100 2013 Target Position: Top 3 All Currencies CEEMEA Corp. Synd. Loans 15 September 2011 YTD Bookrunner ? ? ? ^ ^ 1 Citi 2 Credit Agricole CIB 3 RBS 4 BNP Paribas SA 5 Barclays Capital Total Industry Source: Thomson Reuters Share Amount No. (%) (EURm) 3,217 27 9. 00 3,052 19 8. 60 2,561 15 7. 20 2,541 16 7. 10 1,961 6 13. 00 35,593 68 100 2013 Target Position: Top 5 ? ? ? ? ^ Cross Border Private Placements 15 September 2011 YTDBookrunner 1 RBS 2 BAS 3 Barclays 4 HSBC 5 CBA Total Industry Source: PP Monitor Amount (EURm) 4,543 3,994 1,902 1,775 1,528 No. 22 19 12 9 7 Share (%) 23. 80 20. 90 9. 90 9. 30 8. 00 All Currencies WE HY Corporate Bonds 15 September 2011 YTD Bookrunner ? ? ? ? ? All Currencies CEEMEA Corporate Bonds 15 September 2011 YTD Bookrunner ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 1 Barclays Capital 2 RBS 3 Goldman Sachs 4 BNP Paribas 5 Citi Total Industry 2013 Target Position: Top 3 1 Deutsche Bank 2 Goldman Sachs 3 Citi 4 Credit Suisse 9 RBS Total Industry Source: Dealogic AnalyticsAmount Share No. (EURm) (%) 4,161 35 11. 11 3,518 23 9. 40 2,922 18 7. 80 2,909 20 7. 77 1,820 16 4. 86 37,441 88 100 2013 Target Position: Top 5 Amount (EURm) 2,398 1,360 1,335 1,300 1,095 15,638 No. 13 9 8 9 6 37 Share (%) 15. 34 8. 70 8. 54 8. 31 7. 00 100 ? ? ? ? ? Source: Dealogic Analytics 2013 Target Position: Top 5 RBS is a market leader in all the major D CM products RBS00000 8 Major differences between DCM and †¦. Corporate Finance †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ Corporate Finance has lower execution volume As a result lots of time spent itching strategic ideas DCM is more transaction focussed DCM bankers have more respect for your private life Markets Markets covers, sales, trading, research and other areas so it’s a little hard to generalise Markets work more driven by market psychology and sort-term trends and relative value DCM generally more macro-economic focus so interaction is with the client C-suite Equity Capital Markets DCM bankers are pessimists, ECM bankers are optimists DCM involves more ‘definite’ maths – bond maths is less ‘speculative’ RBS00000 9 Why might I choose to work in DCM at RBS? †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢If you are interested in how businesses work – probably at a slightly more detailed l evel You like maths that ‘works’ – less need to speculate on growth rates and uncontrollable factors DCM is the most successful franchise within RBS GBM and carries that kudos throughout the organisation The DCM analyst programme offers lots of variety with a minimum of 6 rotations, of which at least 4 will be within DCM If you still want to learn – we take analyst development very seriously If you want to work with great people DCM bankers have respect for your private life DCM is a great place to learn and developRBS00000 10 Life of a DCM analyst Fast-learner Creative and innovative thinker Attention to detail Work well under pressure †¢ †¢ 7. 30-8. 30am start Daily tasks: – Morning meetings – Market updates/reports – Other updates e. g. company pricing †¢ †¢ †¢ Building models, producing presentations Collaboration: talking to traders, syndicate desks, Relationship Managers, other teams in DCM†¦ Analyst s events: training, networking lunch Positive Attitude RBS00000 11 Pop Quiz Should these client queries be directed to DCM, ECM, Corporate Finance, Markets or somewhere else? †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢Company CFO interested in divesting a non-core division; Institutional investor seeking to take risk on Greek sovereign default; Company CFO seeking to renew a syndicated loan facility; Bank of England seeking information on RBS exposure to Italian FIs; Company CFO seeking to understand the impact on his company credit rating of redeeming outstanding bonds; Company CFO seeking advice on complete capital restructure; Same CFO following up to understand how much capital she might raise via a rights issue and the effects of such a rights issue; Institutional investor seeking to attend a roadshow for an upcoming securitisation deal; Same investor seeking to switch his exposure in mortgage securitisation to exposure in auto securitisation ; CFO of the same investment company seeking to raise capital in the private placement market. Collaboration is Key – we serve clients best when we leverage the breadth of our franchise RBS00000 12 Questions? RBS00000 13This material is issued by The Royal Bank of Scotland plc (â€Å"RBS†) and is intended to provide the recipient (the â€Å"Recipient†) with a summary of potential transaction structures and terms and conditions that may or may not lead to transactions being entered into between RBS and the Recipient. Unless and until both RBS and the Recipient agree to, and sign formal written contracts, it is not intended that either RBS or the Recipient is, or will be, bound by any of these proposed terms and conditions. This material is confidential and is intended for use only by the Recipient and its professional advisers and remains the property of RBS. It should not be reproduced or disclosed to any other person without the consent of RBS and must be retur ned on request to RBS and any copies thereof destroyed.Nothing in this document should be construed as legal, tax, regulatory, accounting or investment advice or as a recommendation or an offer by RBS to purchase securities from or sell securities to the Recipient, or to underwrite securities of the Recipient, or to extend any credit or like facilities to the Recipient, or to conduct any such activity on behalf of the Recipient. RBS makes no representations or warranties with respect to the material, and disclaims all liability for any use the Recipient or its advisers make of the contents of the material. However this shall not restrict, exclude, or limit any duty or liability to any person under any applicable laws or regulations of any jurisdiction which may not lawfully be disclaimed.Any views or opinions expressed in the material (including statements or forecasts) constitute the judgement of RBS as of the date indicated and are subject to change without notice. RBS does not un dertake to update this document. The Recipient should not rely on any representations or undertakings inconsistent with the above paragraphs. RBS is authorised and regulated in the UK by the Financial Services Authority. The Royal Bank of Scotland plc acts in certain jurisdictions as the authorised agent of The Royal Bank of Scotland N. V. The Royal Bank of Scotland plc. Registered in Scotland No. 90312. Registered Office: 36 St Andrew Square, Edinburgh EH2 2YB. RBS00000 14

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Sexual Assault And Its Effects On Society Essay - 1586 Words

First let me start off by telling you the true definition of rape .Rape is a type of sexual assault usually involving sexual intercourse or other forms of sexual penetration perpetrated against a person without that person s consent. The act may be carried out by physical force, coercion, abuse of authority or against a person who is incapable of giving valid consent, such as one who is unconscious, incapacitated, has an intellectual disability or is below the legal age of consent (work health organization).Rape also have a lot to with rape.Even though women are raped more than men ,men still do get rapped .Men are also the man perpetrators of rape .Most cases prove that the assault roots from a sense of entitlement since they â€Å"worked for it â€Å"or â€Å"they re a man so it s their right â€Å".America also tends to place the blame on victim the most hurt one . This research will analyze how Society in America handles rape according to Stats ,education ,and helping victim s.60% Of women who reported rape were under the age of 18.29.3% were less than 11 years old. 32.3% were between the ages of 11 and 17. 22.2% we re between the ages of 18 and 24. 7.1% 4 between 25 and 29. 6.1% older than the age of 29. 3% ages were not disclosed. This shows that age is a major factor when it comes to sexual assault in America.Youths 12 through 17 are two to three times more likely to be sexually assaulted . Through statistics you can see that rape and sexual assault is a huge issueShow MoreRelatedSexual Assault And Its Effects On Society1389 Words   |  6 Pages Abstract Sexual assault is something that can affect people emotionally, physically, psychosocially, psychologically, and even spiritually. As often as it occurs in society, the effects that sexual assault can have on an individual are all relatively similar. Sexual assault is any sort of sexually-based action in which one or more participants have not given consent. Often times, people refer to sexual assault as simply rape, however there are other dimensions to sexual assault which can includeRead MoreSexual Assault And Its Effects On Society Essay2061 Words   |  9 Pages When presented with this project, we chose to focus on sexual assault because it is a harsh realistic nightmare that poses reoccurring issues in our society. The goal of our campaign is to not only spread awareness about sexual assault, but also to educate about the topic. Although sexual assault is a very common occurrence, it is a sensitive topic; which leads to people and victims feeling hesitant to talk about it, ca using so many cases to remain untouched and victims silenced. For our projectRead MoreMedia Coverage on Occupy Wall Street Essay659 Words   |  3 PagesWall Street gained momentum, the public became aware of sexual assaults occurring within the Occupy Wall Street camps. As a result of this information, media began covering these assaults as part of their Occupy Wall Street coverage. This project will use a feminist media analysis of mainstream newspapers to explore the discourse around the ideology of sexual assault and women protesting in public space. I argue that the coverage of sexual assaults during Occupy Wall Street used a â€Å"blame the victim†Read MoreSexual Assault On College Campuses1314 Words   |  6 PagesIn the last few years, the issue of sexual assault on college campuses have been gaining popularity in the public. Campus sexual assault have been a recurring subject throughout history and it seems to only get bigger. People would think that college campuses will be safe due to the advance security on the campus. Hundreds of women and men are sexually assaulted on campus everyday. Many organizations have started to form in order to help victims and prevent such tragic, heinous acts from happeningRead MoreSexual Assault And Its Effects On The Middle Upper Class Essay1636 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction I argue that current research on sexual assault focuses disproportionately on the experiences of White, middle-upper class, heterosexual survivors. Due to this focus on White, college aged, female experiences of sexual assault, survivors who identify with minority groups such as the LGBTQ+ community, racial/ethnic minorities, and with the lower class do not have the support services needed to help them recover from sexual assault. Understanding how minority persons needs differ can helpRead MoreThe Importance Of Rape1389 Words   |  6 PagesConsidered one of the most heinous crimes—rape. Rape is so widespread in our society it has morphed into a culture. Rape culture refers to the normalization of sexual violence. Unfortunately, the beliefs and attitudes of society have led to the perpetuation of rape culture. Some consider the idea of rape culture ridiculous and an overstatement. Sadly, it is not. Consequently, rape culture is so ingrained in our society that we rarely notice it. It is there every time the victim gets blamedRead MoreThe Rape Myth Embedded Within Society Preventing Women From Gaining Justice Within The Legal System Essay1679 Words   |  7 Pageswith men, despite the many advances, society still has a long way to go in addressing the issue of gender inequality. One major factor that keeps women from achieving gender equality is the many rape myths that are associated with sexual assaults. The rape myths that are deeply embedded within the Canadian legal system and society continues to have a detrimental effect on women. Using the R. v. Ewanchuck case I argue that the rape myths embedded within society prevent women from gaining justice withinRead MoreRape And Sexual Assault Of The United States1453 Words   |  6 Pagesrape as well as sexual assault over the years there Have been many definitions floating around. The most recent and most accurate definition For the two are very in depth for instance sexual assault id defined as any type of sexual contact Or a certain behavior that occurs without blatant consent. Crimes such as this involve (Forced Intercourse, forcible sodomy, child molestation, incest, fondling, and attempted rape). Rape is defined as unlawful intercourse or any other sexual penetration of theRead MoreSexual Assault Against Women During The United States1381 Words   |  6 Pages Sexual Assault Against Women in the United States Zoe Williams SOCY 100: Introduction to Sociology Montgomery College September 26, 2014 â€Æ' Violence against women has been ever-present throughout time and place in our world and in recorded history. Although violence against women encompasses a whole range of related acts, rape and sexual assault perpetrated against women is the focus of this paper. Men and boys are also victims of sexual assault, but the numbers of women who are sexualRead MoreThe Rape Of Sexual Violence1642 Words   |  7 Pagesdrinking or taking drugs†: these quotes about rape are few to the numerous myths that circulate society today. 1 out of every 6 American women has been sexually assaulted, yet this statistic is only from victims who come forward (Victims of Sexual Violence: Statistics†). The problem in America today is the â€Å"Rape Culture† in which we live. A Rape Culture is defined as a â€Å"rape prevalent society in which sexual violence is normalized and excused through pop culture and media† (â€Å"Southern Connecticut State